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Atypical Working Scheme

  1. Home
  2. Coming to work in Ireland
  3. What are my work visa options?
  4. Applying for a long stay employment visa
  5. Atypical Working Scheme

In This Section

Introduction
Eligibility
How do I apply?
Application categories

If your application is approved
If your application is refused
Contact us
Related links

Introduction

In most cases where a non-EEA national wishes to work in Ireland, he or she must apply to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) for an Employment Permit. DETE’s employment permit system is underpinned by the Employment Permits Acts.

The Atypical Working Scheme (AWS) was developed by agreement between the Department of Justice to Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration and the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE), in order to facilitate specialised, highly-skilled employment of a short term nature (generally less than 90 days) that is not supported by current Employment Permit legislation. Following consultation with other Government Departments and Agencies (including the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, the Department of Health, and the Health Services Executive (HSE)), certain other employment situations are also supported by the Atypical Working Scheme.

Note: Work for a duration of greater than 90 days is only permitted under the Atypical Working Scheme for the following roles:

  • Doctor providing locum services in the Hospital Sector
  • Nurse seeking NMBI (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland) registration on the basis of overseas qualification
  • Paid internships where the position is an integral component (i.e. required for graduation) of studies in an accredited institution.

For all other employment situations of greater than 90 days, please contact the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment regarding an application for an employment permit.

Eligibility

  • Permission under the Scheme is granted for a maximum period of 90 days

  • The 90 days of permission under the Scheme can be used to support intermittent travel into and out of the State to a maximum of 90 days over a 6 month period

  • A cooling-off period of one month will apply from the end of the 6 month period before any new entry to the State under a subsequent AWS permission can occur

  • A new application can be made during this one month period, but the permission granted cannot be used until the month has passed. This will be identified on any subsequent permission letters granted

  • The granting of any subsequent permission under the Scheme will be contingent upon demonstrated compliance with the terms of the previous permission and that responsibility of demonstrating same rests solely upon the applicant or their agent in the form of evidence of landing and remaining in another jurisdiction by means of passport stamps.

The above measures apply only to the “general” category of applications for permission under the Scheme (including the entertainment industry, biotech, pharmaceutical, and technology sectors) and will have no impact on applications for permission to enter the State as frontline medical personnel, for the purposes of an internship, or under other categories of permission available under the Scheme.

  • Doctor providing locum services in the Hospital Sector (6 months)
  • Nurse seeking NMBI registration on the basis of overseas qualification (6 months)
  • Paid internships where the position is an integral component (i.e. required for graduation) of studies in an accredited institution (maximum 12 months).

Some AWS permissions can be granted on more than one occasion, but this normally requires the person to leave the State between permissions. Permission is granted in a ‘block’ commencing on the first date of entry into the State and expiring after the time period identified above, regardless of the overall duration to be spent in the State in that time. Any exit from and re-entry to the State during a permission granted must occur within the period of that permission. If you do not fall under the above exceptions to the 90 day maximum permission granted under the AWS scheme and require more than 90 days permission in the State, you must make an application for an Employment Permit to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.

Permission granted under the AWS is for the sole purpose it was applied for. It is not transferable for any other role or purpose in the State. Permission granted under the Scheme is not reckonable when determining eligibility for Stamp 4 permission.

Family members may not accompany the person availing of this Scheme.

Prospective Irish-based host companies must be registered with the Company Registrations Office.

Please note that permission under the Atypical Working Scheme cannot be used as a ‘bridging permission’. This means that permission under the Scheme cannot be used to either:

  • Allow a person to enter the State while they are awaiting an outcome or a decision on any other application to enter the State for any reason
  • Allow a person to enter the State in order to apply for another permission to allow them to enter, remain, or work in the State.

In cases where information provided suggests that permission under the Atypical Working Scheme is intended to be used as a bridging permission, the application will not be granted, and any current permission under the Scheme may be rescinded.

Number 2 above does not apply to Nurses undertaking Clinical Adaptation or an RCSI (Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland) Aptitude Test, who must apply for and receive their Employment Permit prior to the expiration of their permission under the Atypical Working Scheme permission.

All types of employment for which an application under the Atypical Working Scheme is submitted must comply with all relevant employment laws in the State. In addition to this, unless stated otherwise for a specific application category, all salaries paid to any person under the Atypical Working Scheme must meet the salary threshold of the General Employment Permit. Information regarding this threshold is available here.

Following consultation with Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment it has been agreed that, in accordance with the duration of permission granted under the Scheme, the allowable payment of health insurance payments to a health insurer registered with the Health Insurer Authority which can be deemed reckonable when confirming compliance with this threshold will be 25% (one quarter) of the difference between National Minimum Wage and the salary threshold for the General Employment Permit.

Your current passport must be valid for at least as long as the permission you are applying for under the Scheme. If your passport expires before the end of the permission you are applying for, your application will be refused.

Note: If you also need a visa to travel to Ireland, there may be additional requirements regarding the validity of your passport.

If you are currently resident in a country other than your country of nationality, you must also include details of the duration of this permission on the application form, and a copy of the relevant permission that you hold. Permission under the Atypical Working Scheme will not be granted for a longer duration than the expiry of your permission to remain in your country of residence.

Who is eligible to apply for permission under the Atypical Working Scheme?

You are eligible to apply for an Atypical Working Scheme permission if you are a non-EEA national who, in certain circumstances, is required by a company/organisation based in the State to undertake work:

  • Where a skill shortage has been identified

  • To provide a specialised or high skill to an industry, business or academic institution for a short period

  • To facilitate a paid internship where the internship is either beneficial or integral (necessary for graduation) to the course being studied in respect of 3rd level students studying outside the State in approved/accredited institutions (medical and unpaid internships are not permissible)

  • As a locum doctor employed and paid by an agency – hospital sector or primary care sector (general practice)
  • Clinical adaptation and assessment programme/RCSI examination

Who is not eligible to apply for permission under the Atypical Working Scheme?

You are not eligible to apply for an Atypical Working Scheme permission if:

  • You are already in the State

  • Your proposed employment in the State is included on the list of Ineligible Categories of Employment for Employment Permits administered by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment

  • You are entering the State for employment purposes of 14 calendar days or less

  • You are entering the State for business purposes (to attend a meeting/seminar/conference, for a sales trip, etc.)

  • You are eligible to avail of permission under the Van Der Elst Judgment

  • You can avail of the Highly Skilled Job interview authorisation initiative

  • You are in possession of an Employment Permit issued by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, or are eligible to be granted an Employment Permit, or are waiting for an Employment Permit to be granted to you
  • You are in possession of an Intra Company Transfer Employment Permit in another jurisdiction
  • Your employment would impact on the 50/50 rule of the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment regarding employment of EEA and non-EEA nationals in an Irish based organisation (please refer to Section 12 of the Employment Permits (Amendment) Act 2014 for further information).

For more information on eligibility/ineligibility in relation to Employment Permits, please go to the website for the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment at www.enterprise.gov.ie.

How do I apply?

You must apply for your AWS permission through the Online Application portal.

  • You must make an application for a permission under the Scheme from outside the State. An application will not be accepted if it is made from within the State. You must remain outside of the State until such time as processing of your application has been completed

  • You must complete the form on the online application portal, submit all required supporting documents, and pay the €250 application fee by credit card when submitting the form

  • If you have engaged the services of a Legal Representative or an agency to submit an application on your behalf, you must also submit a Letter of Authorisation signed and dated by you authorising the legal representative/agency to act on your behalf.

Is there a fee for this process?

Yes, you must pay a processing fee of €250 for each application under the Scheme by credit card when submitting your application. This is the final stage of the submission process.

The application fee is non-refundable. Please be aware that, if payment of the application fee is not received in full, your application cannot be accepted or processed.

How long will it take for my application to be processed?

You must allow a minimum of 20 working days for your application to be processed from the date we receive all required documentation and information relating to your application. No application will be deemed to be submitted until all required documentation and information has been provided completely and accurately.

Applications are processed strictly in the order in which they are received and no requests for applications to be expedited will be entertained. An applicant must not book their travel to Ireland until they are in possession of their letter of approval under the Scheme and their visa, if they also require one.

What documents do I need to submit along with my application form?

Each type of application is different and requires a different application form and specific documentation. Please refer to the section ‘Application Categories’ below.

How will I know if my application is successful?

  • If your application is approved, you will receive a Letter of Approval. This letter will remain valid for 90 days from the date the letter was issued

  • If an authorised legal representative or agency has applied on your behalf, then your letter of approval will be sent to them, to be sent onto you
  • If you do not avail of the permission granted to you within the 90 day period, the permission will become invalid and you will need to submit a new application, including a new application fee.

Application categories

The contract of employment provided in support of any application must be signed, in ink, and dated by both parties, digitally inserted signature or date information will not be accepted. The contract of employment must be provided as a single scanned document and cannot include any handwritten text which cannot be verified as having been viewed and agreed to by both parties.

A letter of offer is not equivalent to a contract of employment in national employment law and cannot be accepted.

Should a contract of employment require resubmission for any reason, the updated contract of employment provided must be newly signed and dated by both employer and employee in order to demonstrate that all parties are aware of, and agree to, any amendments so made. Any amended pages of the contract must also be signed and dated by both parties.

The Atypical Working Scheme Unit has developed a range of training materials to assist in making applications for permission under the Scheme.

Are you filling a vacancy for a skill shortage, for example an IT worker, an engineer, an actor?

This application category applies to:

  • Non-EEA nationals who would normally require a Contract Service Provider (CSP) Employment Permit but the contract between the foreign employer and the Irish based host body is between 15 to 90 calendar days (inclusive and consecutive)

  • Non-EEA nationals who would normally require an Intra-Company Transfer (Intra-CT) Employment Permit but the period of transfer of non-EEA senior management, key personnel or trainees from an overseas branch of a multinational corporation to its Irish based branch is between 15 to 90 calendar days (inclusive and consecutive).

If you are required to fill a vacancy where a skill shortage has been identified, for example as an engineer or IT worker, and the period of employment is between 15 and 90 days, you should complete the online application form and provide the following documents:

  • A colour copy of your entire, up to date passport. This passport must be valid for at least the duration of the permission being sought

  • A letter of authorisation, signed and dated by the applicant instructing that the representative may act on your behalf if someone is applying on your behalf

  • A contract, signed and dated by the applicant and their employer outlining the terms of employment for the period in the State, including salary (with details of any allowances, benefits-in-kind, or ‘top-ups’ itemised separately), job description and duration of time in the State

  • A letter from the Irish based host body confirming the offer of employment or the request for provision of services, outlining the job description, your salary in euro while in the State, and the duration of the contract

  • A letter of support from any State-involved Agency such as the IDA or Enterprise Ireland where applicable.

Online Application portal

Are you providing a specialised or high skill to an industry, a business or an academic institution, for example, a specialist engineer, an ICT professional?

If you are coming to the State to provide a specialised or high skill to an industry, a business or an academic institution, then you should complete the application form below. This form should be submitted together with the following documents:

  • A colour copy of your entire, up to date passport. This passport must be valid for at least the duration of the permission being sought

  • A letter of authorisation, signed by you instructing that the legal representative/agency may act on your behalf if a legal representative/agency is applying on your behalf

  • A contract, signed and dated by the applicant and their employer outlining the terms of employment for the period in the State, including salary (with details of any allowances, benefits-in-kind, or ‘top-ups’ itemised separately), job description and duration of time in the State

  • A letter from the Irish based host body confirming the offer of employment/request for provision of services, outlining the job description, your salary in euro while in the State, and the duration of the contract

  • A letter of support from any State-involved Agency such as the IDA or Enterprise Ireland where applicable.

Online Application portal

Do you intend to come to Ireland to facilitate a short-term paid internship?

You should complete the application form below and submit the form together with the following documents:

  • A colour copy of your entire, up to date passport. This passport must be valid for at least the duration of the permission being sought

  • A letter of authorisation, signed by you instructing that the legal representative/agency may act on your behalf if a legal representative/agency is applying on your behalf

  • A letter from the Irish based host body confirming the offer of an internship/short term employment contract, outlining the job description, your salary in euro while in the State, and the duration of the contract

  • A contract, signed and dated by the applicant and their employer outlining the terms of employment for the period in the State, including salary (with details of any allowances, benefits-in-kind, or ‘top-ups’ itemised separately), job description and duration of time in the State

  • A letter from the academic institution confirming whether the internship is a beneficial or integral part of the degree course being undertaken by you and stating that you will be returning to your 3rd level institution on completion of the paid internship in this State.

  • A short term (15-90 consecutive calendar days) permission will be granted in the following circumstances:

    • Your university must confirm that this internship will be beneficial to your current studies
    • The role cannot be included on the list of Ineligible Categories of Employment for Employment Permits administered by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment
    • The terms and conditions of employment, including level of salary, must comply with all relevant employment law, including National Minimum Wage requirements.
  • Permission for greater than 90 days (to a maximum of 12 months) will only be granted in the following circumstances:

    • The internship must be integral to your studies (required in order to allow you to graduate)
    • The role cannot be included on the list of Ineligible Categories of Employment for Employment Permits administered by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment
    • The terms and conditions of employment, including level of salary, must comply with all relevant employment law, including national minimum wage requirements.
Online Application portal
Note: Medical internships and unpaid internships are excluded from the Atypical Working Scheme.

Please note that applications for permission to enter the State for an internship that qualify for an Internship Employment Permit must be submitted to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.

Are you coming to the State to work as a locum doctor in the primary care (GP) sector or hospital sector?

If you are coming to the State to work as a locum doctor in the Primary Care Sector/General Practice or if you are being employed in the Hospital Sector, you should complete the application form below and submit the form together with the following documents:

  • A colour copy of your entire, up to date passport. This passport must be valid for at least the duration of the permission being sought

  • A letter of authorisation, signed by you instructing that the legal representative/agency may act on your behalf if a legal representative/agency is applying on your behalf

  • Evidence of your registration with the Medical Council of Ireland

  • A letter confirming the offer of employment from the Irish based host body, outlining the job description, your salary in euro while in the State, and the duration of the contract

  • A contract, signed and dated by the applicant and their employer outlining the terms of employment for the period in the State, including salary (with details of any allowances, benefits-in-kind, or ‘top-ups’ itemised separately), job description and duration of time in the State

  • Additional documentation requirements as noted in the links below.

Online Application portal

For assistance with the submission of applications, please see our Training Materials.

Are you coming to the State to compete the appropriate Clinical Adaptation Process to allow you to work as a Registered General Nurse (RGN) in the State?

The Department of Justice to Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration, Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, Department of Health and Children and the Health Service Executive (HSE) agreed that the AWS would include nurses and/or midwives who come to the State to undertake the Clinical Adaptation and Assessment programme or a Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) examination. If you are coming to the State to complete either of these, you should complete the application form below and provide the following documents:

  • A colour copy of your entire up-to-date passport. This passport must be valid for at least the duration of the permission being sought

  • A letter of authorisation where someone is applying on your behalf. This letter must be signed and dated by you instructing that the representative may act on your behalf

  • A copy of your contract of employment, signed by both you and your employer, which outlines the dates of your employment, your salary in Euro, and the location of your employment. This contract must be of a minimum two year duration

  • A letter from the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland confirming your acceptance to the Clinical Adaptation process. This letter must remain valid until such time as you have completed your Clinical Adaptation or RCSI Aptitude Test

  • A letter from the hospital employing you confirming the dates of the Clinical Adaptation process you are undertaking OR confirmation of your examination dates with the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI).

Online Application portal

Please note that an approval in this case is only to allow you to complete the Clinical Adaptation process or sit the RCSI Aptitude Test and apply for an Employment Permit allowing you to work as a nurse. It does not grant permission to work in the State until an Employment Permit has been granted.

The Atypical Working Scheme does not grant permission to undertake a period of Clinical Adaptation for any other role than that of Registered Nurse.

For assistance with the submission of applications, please see our Training Materials.

If your application is approved

To enter Ireland

If your application is successful, you may also need a visa to come to Ireland. This is in addition to your Letter of Approval.

Check if you need a visa

In the case of visa-required nationals, a copy of the letter of approval issued by ISD under the Atypical Working Scheme must be included as a supporting document when applying for a Visa.

When completing the online Visa Application Form please choose “Employment” as the reason for travel and enter “Atypical Working Scheme” at the field “Purpose of Travel”.

  • 15-90 day contract: If exit from and re-entry to the State is required during the time frame of this contract, and if your Atypical approval states that you have been approved for intermittent travel to and from the State, then, a “C multi entry” visa may be applied for; information outlining the reason for this pattern of travel must be submitted with the application

  • Contract of more than 90 days: Persons granted permission to remain for more than 90 days should apply for a “D long stay” Visa. Such persons must also register with the Garda National Immigration Bureau (GNIB) following arrival in the State (See Section 4 of the Immigration Act 2004). Details on the process of GNIB registration are provided below.

You should allow at least 8 weeks for your visa application to be processed. This amount of time should be taken into consideration when making your application for AWS permission. You cannot apply for a visa prior to the approval of an application under this Scheme.

Note: The total processing time for (i) permission under the Atypical Working Scheme and (ii) the visa process must be taken into consideration when a contract of employment is being drafted to support an application.
Note: Do not apply for an entry visa before you receive a Letter of Approval.

In Ireland

Any person remaining in the State for up to 90 calendar days (inclusive/consecutive) is not required to register with Immigration Service Delivery. Any person, who is aged 16 years or over, remaining in the State for more than 90 consecutive calendar days must register with immigration after you arrive in Ireland.

Documents required for registration:

  • Current Passport that is in date for at least the duration of the period for which permission is being sought

  • Letter of approval, valid for 90 days from date of issue only, if not used within that time, a new application and a new application fee applies

  • Letter from Irish based host body confirming offer of employment/internship

  • Also for interns – letter from the sending academic institution confirming that the internship is integral/necessary to the qualification being undertaken

  • Appropriate entry visa (if a visa-required non-EEA national)

  • Proof of medical insurance.

Additional conditions of your permission

  • You must remain in the eligible employment for which permission under the Scheme was granted
  • You must not become a financial burden on the Irish State
  • You must pay all your taxes and be in a position to provide evidence of tax compliance in any relevant jurisdictions
  • You must comply with all laws of the State and must not be convicted of a criminal offence in any jurisdiction
  • You must notify the Atypical Working Scheme Unit immediately of any changes in your circumstances that might affect your permission.

If your application is refused

If your application is not successful, you will receive a letter from the Atypical Working Unit outlining the reasons why your application was not approved. If your circumstances change and you believe that you are now eligible under the Scheme, you may submit another application.

Please note: that the application fee is not refundable.

Contact us

If you have any questions about the operation or the requirements of the Atypical Working Scheme, please feel free to contact us. Please note that this office does not respond to requests for information about the status of any application.

All other queries should be directed to [email protected].

The Atypical Working Scheme Unit does not provide advice by telephone. Please note that no correspondence should be directed to individual staff members. All correspondence should be directed to the email addresses above.

Related links

INIS Online Application Portal
Online Application Overview
News and Updates
Required Documents Reference Guide
AWS Training Materials

Contact Us

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